Equilibrium and Nonequilibrium Aspects of Phase Transitions in Quantum Physics [E-Book] / by Ricardo Puebla.
In this book, the equilibrium and nonequilibrium properties of continuous phase transitions are studied in various systems, with a special emphasis on understanding how well-established universal traits at equilibrium may be extended into the dynamic realm, going beyond the paradigmatic Kibble-Zurek...
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| Personal Name(s): | Puebla, Ricardo, author |
| Edition: |
1st ed. 2018. |
| Imprint: |
Cham :
Springer,
2018
|
| Physical Description: |
XIX, 203 pages 44 illustrations, 12 illustrations in color (online resource) |
| Note: |
englisch |
| ISBN: |
9783030006532 |
| DOI: |
10.1007/978-3-030-00653-2 |
| Series Title: |
Springer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research
|
| Subject (LOC): |
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| 505 | 0 | |a Introduction -- Structural Phase Transitions -- Quantum Rabi Model: Equilibrium -- Quantum Rabi Model: Nonequilibrium -- Superradiant QPT with a Single Trapped Ion -- Quantum Kibble-Zurek Mechanism -- Concluding Remarks and Outlook. | |
| 520 | |a In this book, the equilibrium and nonequilibrium properties of continuous phase transitions are studied in various systems, with a special emphasis on understanding how well-established universal traits at equilibrium may be extended into the dynamic realm, going beyond the paradigmatic Kibble-Zurek mechanism of defect formation. This book reports on the existence of a quantum phase transition in a system comprising just a single spin and a bosonic mode (the quantum Rabi model). Though critical phenomena are inherent to many-body physics, the author demonstrates that this small and ostensibly simple system allows us to explore the rich phenomenology of phase transitions, both in- and out-of-equilibrium. Moreover, the universal traits of this quantum phase transition may be realized in a single trapped-ion experiment, thus avoiding the need to scale up the number of constituents. In this system, the phase transition takes place in a suitable limit of system parameters rather than in the conventional thermodynamic limit - a novel notion that the author and his collaborators have dubbed the finite-component system phase transition. As such, the results gathered in this book will open promising new avenues in our understanding and exploration of quantum critical phenomena. | ||
| 650 | 0 | |a Quantum theory. | |
| 650 | 0 | |a Statistical physics. | |
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