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This title appears in the Scientific Report : 2009 

Targeting murine heart and brain: visualisation conditions for multi-pinhole SPECT with 99mTc- and 123I-labelled probes

Targeting murine heart and brain: visualisation conditions for multi-pinhole SPECT with 99mTc- and 123I-labelled probes

The study serves to optimise conditions for multi-pinhole SPECT small animal imaging of (123)I- and (99m)Tc-labelled radiopharmaceuticals with different distributions in murine heart and brain and to investigate detection and dose range thresholds for verification of differences in tracer uptake.A T...

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Personal Name(s): Pissarek, M.
Meyer-Kirchrath, J. / Hohlfeld, T. / Vollmar, S. / Oros-Peusquens, A.M. / Flögel, U. / Jacoby, C. / Krügel, U. / Schramm, N.
Contributing Institute: Physik der Medizinischen Bildgebung; INM-4
Zentralinstitut für Elektronik; ZEL
Nuklearchemie; INM-5
Published in: European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, 36 (2009) S. 1495 - 1509
Imprint: Heidelberg [u.a.] Springer-Verl. 2009
Physical Description: 1495 - 1509
PubMed ID: 19421750
DOI: 10.1007/s00259-009-1142-9
Document Type: Journal Article
Research Program: Funktion und Dysfunktion des Nervensystems
Series Title: European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging 36
Subject (ZB):
Animals
Benzamides: pharmacokinetics
Brain: metabolism
Brain: radionuclide imaging
Cardiomyopathies: metabolism
Cardiomyopathies: radionuclide imaging
Heart: radionuclide imaging
Humans
Iodine Radioisotopes
Iodobenzenes: pharmacokinetics
Mice
Mice, Transgenic
Myocardium: metabolism
Oximes: pharmacokinetics
Pyrrolidines: pharmacokinetics
Radiopharmaceuticals: pharmacokinetics
Receptors, Prostaglandin E: metabolism
Receptors, Prostaglandin E, EP3 Subtype
Swine
Technetium
Technetium Tc 99m Sestamibi: pharmacokinetics
Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon
Benzamides
Iodobenzenes
Oximes
PTGER3 protein, human
Ptger3 protein, mouse
Pyrrolidines
Radiopharmaceuticals
Receptors, Prostaglandin E
hexamethylpropyleneamine oxime
Technetium Tc 99m Sestamibi
omega-(4-iodophenyl)pentadecanoic acid
3-iodo-2-hydroxy-6-methoxy-N-((1-ethyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)methyl)benzamide
J
Brain
Heart
[I-123]IBZM
Multi-pinhole SPECT
[Tc-99m]sestamibi
Publikationsportal JuSER
Please use the identifier: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00259-009-1142-9 in citations.

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The study serves to optimise conditions for multi-pinhole SPECT small animal imaging of (123)I- and (99m)Tc-labelled radiopharmaceuticals with different distributions in murine heart and brain and to investigate detection and dose range thresholds for verification of differences in tracer uptake.A Triad 88/Trionix system with three 6-pinhole collimators was used for investigation of dose requirements for imaging of the dopamine D(2) receptor ligand [(123)I]IBZM and the cerebral perfusion tracer [(99m)Tc]HMPAO (1.2-0.4 MBq/g body weight) in healthy mice. The fatty acid [(123)I]IPPA (0.94 +/- 0.05 MBq/g body weight) and the perfusion tracer [(99m)Tc]sestamibi (3.8 +/- 0.45 MBq/g body weight) were applied to cardiomyopathic mice overexpressing the prostaglandin EP(3) receptor.In vivo imaging and in vitro data revealed 45 kBq total cerebral uptake and 201 kBq cardiac uptake as thresholds for visualisation of striatal [(123)I]IBZM and of cardiac [(99m)Tc]sestamibi using 100 and 150 s acquisition time, respectively. Alterations of maximal cerebral uptake of [(123)I]IBZM by >20% (116 kBq) were verified with the prerequisite of 50% striatal of total uptake. The labelling with [(99m)Tc]sestamibi revealed a 30% lower uptake in cardiomyopathic hearts compared to wild types. [(123)I]IPPA uptake could be visualised at activity doses of 0.8 MBq/g body weight.Multi-pinhole SPECT enables detection of alterations of the cerebral uptake of (123)I- and (99m)Tc-labelled tracers in an appropriate dose range in murine models targeting physiological processes in brain and heart. The thresholds of detection for differences in the tracer uptake determined under the conditions of our experiments well reflect distinctions in molar activity and uptake characteristics of the tracers.

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