This title appears in the Scientific Report :
2014
Please use the identifier:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ssi.2014.02.001 in citations.
In situ X-ray diffraction studies of Pr2 − xNiO4 + δ crystal structure relaxation caused by oxygen loss
In situ X-ray diffraction studies of Pr2 − xNiO4 + δ crystal structure relaxation caused by oxygen loss
Fine powders of Pr2 − xNiO4 + δ (PNO) oxides (x=0÷0.3) synthesized by Pechini routewere uniaxially pressedinto pellets and sintered at 1300 °C under air. Chemical diffusion coefficients (Dchem.) and surface exchange constants(kchem.) were estimated by analysis of the weight and conductivity relaxati...
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Personal Name(s): | Sadykov, S. |
---|---|
, Okhupin. Yu. / Yeremeev, N. / Vinokurov, Z. / Shmakov, A. / Belyaev, V. / Uvarov, N. / Mertens, Josef | |
Contributing Institute: |
Grundlagen der Elektrochemie; IEK-9 |
Published in: | Solid state ionics, 13292 (2014) S. 5 |
Imprint: |
Amsterdam [u.a.]
Elsevier Science
2014
|
DOI: |
10.1016/j.ssi.2014.02.001 |
Conference: | 2014-02-01 |
Document Type: |
Journal Article |
Research Program: |
Renewable Energies Fuel Cells |
Publikationsportal JuSER |
Fine powders of Pr2 − xNiO4 + δ (PNO) oxides (x=0÷0.3) synthesized by Pechini routewere uniaxially pressedinto pellets and sintered at 1300 °C under air. Chemical diffusion coefficients (Dchem.) and surface exchange constants(kchem.) were estimated by analysis of the weight and conductivity relaxations after step-wise change ofpO2. In situ XRD studies were carried out in VEPP-3 facilities of the Siberian Center of Synchrotron Radiationusing unique high-temperature camera and procedures.Analysis of dynamics of the cell volume expansion caused by oxygen loss with due regard for penetration depthof X-rays into the pellet allowed to estimate Dchem and kchem found to be close to those obtained by traditionalmethods. Isolated Pr vacancies appear to be the most important for fast oxygen diffusion and high surface reactivityproviding the highest values of kchem and Dchem for Pr1.9NiO4 + δ composition. |