This title appears in the Scientific Report :
2006
Please use the identifier:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physa.2005.11.052 in citations.
Basics of Modelling the Pedestrian Flow
Basics of Modelling the Pedestrian Flow
For the modelling of pedestrian dynamics we treat persons as self-driven objects moving in a continuous space. On the basis of a modified social force model we qualitatively analyze the influence of various approaches for the interaction between the pedestrians on the resulting velocity-density rela...
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Personal Name(s): | Seyfried, A. |
---|---|
Steffen, B. / Lippert, T. | |
Contributing Institute: |
Zentralinstitut für Angewandte Mathematik; ZAM Jülich-Aachen Research Alliance - Simulation Sciences; JARA-SIM |
Published in: | Physica / A, 368 (2006) S. 232 - 238 |
Imprint: |
Amsterdam
North Holland Publ. Co.
2006
|
Physical Description: |
232 - 238 |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.physa.2005.11.052 |
Document Type: |
Journal Article |
Research Program: |
Scientific Computing |
Series Title: |
Physica A
368 |
Subject (ZB): | |
Publikationsportal JuSER |
For the modelling of pedestrian dynamics we treat persons as self-driven objects moving in a continuous space. On the basis of a modified social force model we qualitatively analyze the influence of various approaches for the interaction between the pedestrians on the resulting velocity-density relation. To focus on the role of the required space and remote force we choose a one-dimensional model for this investigation. For those densities, where in two dimensions also passing is no longer possible and the mean value of the velocity depends primarily on the interaction, we obtain the following result: If the model increases the required space of a person with increasing current velocity, the reproduction of the typical form of the fundamental diagram is possible. Furthermore, we demonstrate the influence of the remote force on the velocity-density relation. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |