This title appears in the Scientific Report :
2017
Please use the identifier:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/aa5597 in citations.
Please use the identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/2128/14153 in citations.
Curing critical links in oscillator networks as power flow models
Curing critical links in oscillator networks as power flow models
Modern societies crucially depend on the robust supply with electric energy so that blackouts of power grids can have far reaching consequences. Typically, large scale blackouts take place after a cascade of failures: the failure of a single infrastructure component, such as a critical transmission...
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Personal Name(s): | Rohden, Martin (Corresponding author) |
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Witthaut, Dirk / Timme, Marc / Meyer-Ortmanns, Hildegard | |
Contributing Institute: |
Systemforschung und Technologische Entwicklung; IEK-STE |
Published in: | New journal of physics, 19 (2017) 1, S. 013002 |
Imprint: |
Bristol and Bad Honnef
IOP Publishing Ltd. and Dt. Physikalische Ges.
2017
|
DOI: |
10.1088/1367-2630/aa5597 |
Document Type: |
Journal Article |
Research Program: |
Helmholtz Young Investigators Group "Efficiency, Emergence and Economics of future supply networks" Kollektive Nichtlineare Dynamik Komplexer Stromnetze Assessment of Energy Systems – Addressing Issues of Energy Efficiency and Energy Security |
Link: |
OpenAccess OpenAccess |
Publikationsportal JuSER |
Please use the identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/2128/14153 in citations.
Modern societies crucially depend on the robust supply with electric energy so that blackouts of power grids can have far reaching consequences. Typically, large scale blackouts take place after a cascade of failures: the failure of a single infrastructure component, such as a critical transmission line, results in several subsequent failures that spread across large parts of the network. Improving the robustness of a network to prevent such secondary failures is thus key for assuring a reliable power supply. In this article we analyze the nonlocal rerouting of power flows after transmission line failures for a simplified AC power grid model and compare different strategies to improve network robustness. We identify critical links in the grid and compute alternative pathways to quantify the grid's redundant capacity and to find bottlenecks along the pathways. Different strategies are developed and tested to increase transmission capacities to restore stability with respect to transmission line failures. We show that local and nonlocal strategies typically perform alike: one can equally well cure critical links by providing backup capacities locally or by extending the capacities of bottleneck links at remote locations. |