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Untersuchung der ersten Nukleonresonanzen in der Pion-Nukleon Streuung

Untersuchung der ersten Nukleonresonanzen in der Pion-Nukleon Streuung

In the present work we study the first excited states of the nucleon by investigating $\pi$N scattering from the threshold up to c.m, energies of 1.9 GeV. Therefore, we develop a meson exchange model which describes $\pi$N scattering in a system of the coupled reaction channels $\pi$N, $\sigma$N, $\...

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Personal Name(s): Krehl, O. (Corresponding author)
Contributing Institute: Publikationen vor 2000; PRE-2000; Retrocat
Imprint: Jülich Forschungszentrum Jülich, Zentralbibliothek, Verlag 1999
Physical Description: III, 145 p.
Document Type: Report
Book
Research Program: Addenda
Series Title: Berichte des Forschungszentrums Jülich 3692
Link: OpenAccess
OpenAccess
Publikationsportal JuSER
Please use the identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/2128/23081 in citations.

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In the present work we study the first excited states of the nucleon by investigating $\pi$N scattering from the threshold up to c.m, energies of 1.9 GeV. Therefore, we develop a meson exchange model which describes $\pi$N scattering in a system of the coupled reaction channels $\pi$N, $\sigma$N, $\pi \Delta$, $\rho$N, $\pi$N*(1520), and $\eta$N. Within this model a detailed analysis of the resonance N*(1440) is performed. We find this resonance to be generated dynamically by the strong coupling to the $\sigma$N channel. By using the speedplot method resonance parameters are extracted. Within a simplified model we demonstrate, that the large inelasticity, which is connected with the resonance N*(1440), is generated by the often disregarded $\sigma$N channel and that the $\pi \Delta$ channel is less important. Furthermore, we investigate the resonance N*(1520). We find, that it is indeed possible to generate this resonance as $\rho$N bound state as suggested in earlier publications, but this is not in agreement with other observables. The importance of the resonance N*(1520) as a contribution to the differential cross section of the reaction $\pi$N $\rightarrow$ $\eta$N is seen as an interference, which leads to a strong angular dependence in this observable.

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