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Ortsaufgelöste Photostrommessungen (OBIC) am Halbleiter / Elektrolyt-Kontakt im Sub-Mikrometerbereich

Ortsaufgelöste Photostrommessungen (OBIC) am Halbleiter / Elektrolyt-Kontakt im Sub-Mikrometerbereich

When a semiconductor is inserted into an electrolyte, a rectifying electrical contact is produced. This contact is suitable for converting solar into electrical or chemical energy. It also acts as a model System for solid state contacts as are used for example in electronic circuits. In this study,...

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Personal Name(s): Deppe, J. (Corresponding author)
Contributing Institute: Publikationen vor 2000; PRE-2000; Retrocat
Imprint: Jülich Forschungszentrum Jülich, Zentralbibliothek, Verlag 1999
Physical Description: 218 p.
Document Type: Report
Book
Research Program: Addenda
Series Title: Berichte des Forschungszentrums Jülich 3715
Link: OpenAccess
OpenAccess
Publikationsportal JuSER
Please use the identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/2128/23114 in citations.

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When a semiconductor is inserted into an electrolyte, a rectifying electrical contact is produced. This contact is suitable for converting solar into electrical or chemical energy. It also acts as a model System for solid state contacts as are used for example in electronic circuits. In this study, spatial variations of such electrolyte/semiconductor-interfaces were investigated by photocurrent measurements using a newly constructed photoelectrochemical scanning laser microscope (SLM) with a very high spatial resolution in the sub-micrometer range. These measurements provide information about the lateral photocurrent density profile and the lateral quantum efficiency profile of a sample. Physical properties such as lateral changes in the electrical potential in the contact area could be deduced from that. This study focuses an the question: which photoelectrochemical and electronic processes primarily determine the spatial resolution observed. The relevant processes are above all a light-induced flatband potential shift and lateral minority carrier diffusion and drift. These investigations were mainly performed with polycrystalline as well as with partially corroded, defect-rich or gold-structured, single crystalline titanium dioxide (TiO$_{2}$).

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