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Table of Contents: “...Chapter 1 - Introduction -- Chapter 2 - Atoms, Irreversibility, Probability, Statistical Mechanics, Entropy -- Chapter 3 - Probability, Entropy, Chaos -- Chapter 4 - Chaos, Prediction -- Chapter 5 - Prediction, Turbulence, Models -- Chapter 6 - Models...”

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Table of Contents: “...Chapter1. Introduction -- Chapter2. Temperature and Voltage -- Chapter3. Coldest Measurable Temperature -- Chapter4. STM as a Thermometer -- Chapter5. Entropy -- Chapter6. Concluding Remarks....”

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Table of Contents: “...Introduction and First Basic Concepts -- Energy -- Entropy and Temperature -- Chemical Potential -- Influence of Temperature and Pressure on Chemical Transformations -- Concentration Dependence of Chemical Potential -- Consequences of Mass Action: Acid...”

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Table of Contents: “...Introduction -- Importance of Translational, Configurational Entropy of Water -- Molecular Machines -- Concluding Remarks: Mechanism of Functional Expression Common in the Molecular Machines....”

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Table of Contents: “... and enthalpy -- Ideal gas, expansion and compression -- Chemical energy -- Entropy -- Characteristic functions -- Gibbs energy and equilibrium -- Tables -- Pure Substances -- Chemical reactions -- level 2: Mixtures and partial quantities -- The open system, chemical...”

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Table of Contents: “... (MJ/kmol) for Different Gases (1MJ = 1 Mega Joule) -- C Entropy (MJ/kmol) for Different Gases (1MJ = 1 Mega Joule) -- References -- List of Symbols....”

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Table of Contents: “... Epitaxy -- Stress-Induced Surface Modulation -- Entropy Effects in the Self-Organized Formation of Nanostructures -- Dislocation-Free 3D Islands in Highly Mismatched Epitaxy: An Equilibrium Study with Anharmonic Interactions -- Self-Assembly of Few-Atom...”

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Table of Contents: “...Concepts, Theory, and Computer Simulations -- Computer Simulations of Thermal Diffusion in Binary Fluid Mixtures -- Thermodiffusion in the Critical Region -- On the Theory of the Soret Effect in Colloids -- Principle of Entropy Maximization...”

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Table of Contents: “...-Range Order: Implications of the “Rigid Unit Mode” Picture -- Vibrational Entropy and Local Structures of Solids -- Diffuse Scattering by Domain Structures -- Recent “Local” Structural Studies: Metallic Alloys, Superconductors and Proteins -- Studies of Local...”

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Table of Contents: “...On Positivity of Rate of Entropy in Quantum-Thermodynamics -- Entropy of Sequences Generated by Nonlinear Processes: The Logistic Map -- Developments in Normal and Gravitational Thermodynamics -- Extended Irreversible Thermodynamics: Statements...”

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Table of Contents: “...1. Entropy and Principles -- 1.1 Preamble -- 1.2 Internal Energy and First Principle -- 1.3 Tensions and Extensities -- 1.4 Entropy and Second Principle -- 1.5 Entropy and Thermal Energy -- 2. Energies and Evolution Criteria -- 2.1 Internal Energy...”

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Table of Contents: “... and increasing entropy -- 2.3 Microcanonical distribution -- 2.4. Canonical distribution -- 2.5 The probability of a macrostate -- 2.6 Thermodynamic functions derived from a canonical distribution -- 2.7 Some molecular partition functions -- 2.8 Fluctuations -- 2.9...”

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Table of Contents: “... Thermodynamic Formulation -- B.4 Maximum-Entropy Approach -- References -- C. Summary of Vector and Tensor Notation -- D. Useful Integrals in the Kinetic Theory of Gases -- E. Some Physical Constants....”

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Table of Contents: “... Stability and Transformation -- Iron phase diagram and high pressures and temperatures -- Effects of continuous atomic displacement on the phase stability of metallic alloys -- Maximization of cluster entropies via an irreversible algorithm: Application...”

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Table of Contents: “...1 Structure in Solids -- 2 Structure in Molecules and Atoms -- 3 Gases and Collective Properties -- 4 The First Law for Energy -- 5 Entropy and the Second Law -- 6 Relationships between Phases -- 7 Relationships among Reactants -- 8 Equilibria...”

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Table of Contents: “...Maximum Entropy charge density studies: Bayesian viewpoint and test applications -- Reliability of charge density distributions derived by the maximum entropy method -- Maximum entropy reconstruction of spin densities involving non-uniform prior...”

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